Maererano nengano dzechiGiriki, mwarikadzi Athena akapa Girisi chipo cheMuorivhi, chaidiwa nevaGiriki pane kupiwa kwaPoseidon, chaiva chitubu chemvura yemunyu yaibuda mumawere. Kutenda izvozvoMafuta omuorivhichaikosha, vakatanga kuushandisa mutsika dzavo dzechitendero pamwe chete nekubika, zvekuzora, zvemishonga, uye zvemwenje. Mafuta eOlive neMuorivhi ane mukurumbira mumagwaro echitendero uye anowanzo fananidzira maropafadzo ehumwari, rugare, uye kukumbira ruregerero, saka chirevo chekuti "kutambanudza bazi remuorivhi" senzira yekuburitsa chishuwo chechibvumirano. Mucherechedzo wetsika-siyana unomiririrawo runako, simba, uye budiriro.
Muti womuOrivhi wagara uchikudzwa kwemakore anosvika 400, wave uchiremekedzwa munharaunda yeMediterranean kwemazana emakore. Kunyange zvazvo zvisinganzwisisike kuti zvakabva kupi, kune kutenda kuti kurimwa kwaro kwakatanga paKrete nezvimwe zvitsuwa zveGreece makore akapoteredza 5000 BC; zvisinei, kubvumirana kwakawanda ndekwekuti yakabva kuNear East uye, nerubatsiro rwevaEgipita, Fenician, Greek, neRoma, kukura kwayo kwakapararira kumavirira kuGungwa reMediterranean.
Muzana ramakore rechi 15 nerechi 16, miti yeMiorivhi yakaunzwa kuMadokero navaongorori veSpain navaPutukezi. Mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi 18, miti yemiorivhi yakatangwa muCalifornia navafundisi vechiFrancisca; zvisinei, nyika dzakapoteredza Gungwa reMediterranean, nemamiriro okunze akapfava nevhu rakanaka, dzinopfuurira kuva nharaunda dzakanakisisa dzokutarisira Miorivhi. Nyika dziri kunze kweMediterranean idzo dziri kugadzira Olive Carrier Oil dzinosanganisira Argentina, Chile, Southwestern USA, South Africa, Australia neNew Zealand.
Zvinonzi "goridhe remvura" nemudetembi wechiGiriki Homer,Mafuta omuorivhiyairemekedzwa zvikuru zvekuti kutema miti yeOlive kwairangwa nerufu, maererano nezana ramakore rechitanhatu nerechinomwe BC Greek Laws of Solon. Sezvo ichikosheswa zvikuru, minda yeMiorivhi yaMambo Dhavhidhi nematura ake eOlive Oil zvairindwa kwemaawa 24 pazuva. Humambo hweRoma pahwakawedzera dunhu rose reMediterranean, Olive Oil yakava chinhu chikuru chekutengeserana, zvichiita kuti nyika yekare iwane kufambira mberi kusati kwamboitika mukutengeserana. Maererano nenhoroondo dzekare dzaPliny Mukuru, pakazosvika zana remakore rokutanga AD Italy yakanga yava ne“Mafuta eOlive akanakisisa pamitengo yakanaka—akanakisisa muMediterranean.”
MaRoma aishandisa Olive Oil semoisturizer yemuviri mushure mekugeza uye vaizopa zvipo zveMafuta omuorivhizvemhemberero. Vakagadzira screw-press nzira yekuchera yeOlive Oil, iyo iri kuramba ichishandiswa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi. VaSpartan pamwe chete nemamwe maGreek vakanyoroveswa neOlive Oil pagymnasia, kuitira kuti vatsigire mhasuru dzemiviri yavo. Vatambi veGreek vakagamuchirawo masaja akashandisa Olive Carrier Oil, sezvo yaizodzivirira kukuvara kwemitambo, kusunungura kushushikana kwemhasuru, uye kuderedza kuunganidzwa kwelactic acid. MaEjipitori aiishandisa sechinhu chinorwisa mabhakitiriya, chekuchenesa, uye chinonyorovesa ganda.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti basa rinokosha romuorivhi rinooneka muzita rawo rechiGiriki, rinofungidzirwa kuti rakatorwa mushoko reSemitic-Fenike rokuti “el’yon” rinoreva kuti “mukuru.” Iri raive izwi raishandiswa mukati mekutengesa network, pamwe pakuenzanisa Mafuta eOlive nemamwe mafuta emiriwo kana emhuka aivepo panguva iyoyo.
Wendy
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Nguva yekutumira: Jul-12-2025