Yakachena Natural Artemisia Annua Mafuta eKurapwa

tsananguro pfupi:

Nekuvapo kweiyo yakasarudzika sesquiterpene endoperoxide lactone artemisinin (Qinghaosu), imwe yemishonga yakakosha-inobva muchirimwa mukurapa chloroquine-resistant uye cerebral marariya, chirimwa chinorimwa pamwero mukuru muChina, Vietnam, Turkey. , Iran, Afghanistan, neAustralia. MuIndia, inorimwa pachiyedzo mumatunhu eHimalaya, pamwe chete nekudzikama uye nepasi pevhu [3].

Mafuta akakosha ayo akapfuma mumono- uye sesquiterpenes anomiririra imwe sosi yekugona kutengeserana kukosha [4]. Kunze kwekusiyana kwakakura muhuwandu hwayo uye kuumbwa kwave kutaurwa, yakabudirira kuzviisa pasi pezvidzidzo zvakawanda zvinonyanya kunetseka nezve antibacterial uye antifungal zviitiko. Zvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuyedza zvakashumwa kusvika parizvino vachishandisa nzira dzakasiyana uye kuyedza tupukanana dzakasiyana; saka, kuenzanisa kuongorora pahuwandu hwehuwandu hwakaoma zvikuru. Chinangwa chekuongorora kwedu ndechekupfupisa data pane antimicrobial chiitiko cheA. annuavolatiles uye zvikamu zvaro zvikuru kufambisa nzira yeramangwana yekuyedza microbiological mundima iyi.

2. Plant Distribution uye Goho reVolatiles

Essential (volatile) mafuta eA. annuainogona kuwana goho re85kg/ha. Inogadzirwa nemaseru akavanzika, kunyanya epamusoro pefoliar chikamu chechirimwa (yepamusoro 1/3 yekukura pakukura) iyo ine nhamba dzinoda kuita mbiri kana ichienzaniswa nemashizha ezasi. Zvinonzi 35% yemashizha akakura akafukidzwa ne capitate glands ine terpenoidic volatile constituents. Essential mafuta kubvaA. annuainogovaniswa, iine 36% yehwerengedzo kubva pachetatu chepamusoro chemashizha, 47% kubva pakati pechitatu, uye 17% kubva pasi rechitatu, paine zvishoma zvishoma muhombe mativi nhungirwa nemidzi. Goho remafuta rinowanzosvika pakati pe0.3 ne0.4% asi rinogona kusvika 4.0% (V/W) kubva kune dzakasarudzwa genotypes. Zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvakabvumira mhedziso iyoA. annuagoho raigona kukohwewa nguva refu isati yatanga maruva kuti riwane goho repamusoro reartemisinin uye mbesa inofanira kubvumidzwa kuti isvike pakukura kuti iwane goho guru remafuta anokosha [5,6].

Goho (herbage nemafuta akakosha) anogona kuwedzerwa nenitrogen yakawedzerwa uye kukura kukuru kwakawanikwa ne67 kg N/ha. Kuwedzera kuwanda kwezvirimwa kwaiwanzoita kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemafuta akakosha panzvimbo, asi iyo yakanyanya kukosha goho remafuta (85 kg oiri / ha) yakawanikwa nekuwanda kwepakati pa55,555 zvidyarwa / ha zvichigamuchira 67 kg N/ha. Pakupedzisira zuva rekudyara uye nguva yekukohwa zvinogona kukanganisa huwandu hwemafuta akakosha anogadzirwa [6].

3. Chemical Profile yeEssential Oiri

Mafuta akakosha, anowanzo kuwanikwa ne hydrodistillation yemaruva epamusoro, akaongororwa neGC-MS, akaburitsa musiyano mukuru mumhando uye yehuwandu hwekuumbwa.

Chimiro chemakemikari chinowanzo kukanganiswa nemwaka wekukohwa, fetireza uye pH yevhu, sarudzo uye nhanho yemamiriro ekuomesa, nzvimbo, chemotype kana subspecies, uye sarudzo yechikamu chirimwa kana genotype kana nzira yekubvisa. MuTafura1, iyo huru inoumba (> 4%) yemasampuli akaongororwa anoshumwa.

FOB Mutengo:US $0.5 - 9,999 / Piece

Min.Order Quantity:100 Piece/Zvimedu

Supply Ability:10000 Piece / Zvimedu pamwedzi