Vanilla kubvisa
Hazvisi nyore kugadziravanilla kubvisa, kunyanya zvichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi emafuta anokosha. Izvo hazvigoneke kubvisa zvinonhuhwirira zvevanilla bhinzi kuburikidza nemakanika kana distillation maitiro. Pane kudaro, vanilla inotorwa kubva kubhinzi uchishandisa musanganiswa wedoro (kazhinji ethyl) nemvura.
Asi izvi zvisati zvaitwa, mapods ane vanilla bhinzi anofanirwa kurapwa anotora mwedzi 3 - 4 kuti apedze. Izvi zvinobvumira kupararira kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwevanillin, iyo organic compound inokonzera vanilla's iconic hwema.
Mushure mekurapa kwapera, maitiro ekubvisa anoenderera kwemwedzi musanganiswa usati wakura zvekuti waburitsa iyo inonhuhwirira vanilla. Kuti uwane iyo yakanyanya dhigirii yekubvisa vanillin, vanilla pods ichafanirwa kugara mune iyi ethyl / mvura musanganiswa kwemwedzi yakati wandei.
Asi kuti uwane nguva dzekuchinja dzakadai, iwe unoda kugona kudzikamisa mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza nenzira iyo chete vagadziri vakakura vanokwanisa kuita. Yakagadzirwa vanilla inobvisa, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kutora kureba segore rakazara kugadzira. Saka zviri nyore kuitenga pane kuzviita iwe pachako kumba.
Vanilla oleoresin
Nepo vanilla oleoresin isiri iyo yakakosha mafuta, inowanzoshandiswa seimwe. Vanilla oleoresin inogadzirwa nekubvisa solvent kubva muvanilla yakatorwa. Yakakora kupfuura akajairika akakosha oiri uye isarudzo ine hupfumi inowanzo wedzerwa kune zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta munhu.
Vanilla mafuta infusion
Kuita uku kunosanganisira kunyudza yakaomeswa, yakaviriswa bhinzi yevanilla nemafuta asina kwaakarerekera semafuta emuzambiringa kana mafuta omuarumondi ayo akakwana pakubvisa hunhu hwevanilla. Maitiro ekuvirisa uye kuomeswa anogadzira ma enzymes echisikigo anokonzeresa kunhuhwirira kwakapfuma uye kunhuhwirira kwevanillin.
Pane maviri akanakisa maficha evanilla mafuta infusion ayo anoisiyanisa kubva kune vanilla yakatorwa. Chekutanga, rudzi urwu rwemafuta evanilla akanakira kushandiswa paganda uye anogona kuwedzerwa kune runako zvigadzirwa. Vanilla inobvisa, kune rumwe rutivi, inofanirwa kushandiswa chete kunhuhwirira, zvigadzirwa zvekunaka uye kubika. Chechipiri, vanilla mafuta infusion inogona kuitwa zviri nyore kumba uye inotora nguva shoma kugadzira.
Kuti ugadzire yako yekumba vanilla mafuta infusion, unogona kutanga nekutora dzimwe vanilla bhinzi wodzicheka kuita zvidimbu zvidiki. Iwe wobva waisa mabheti aya muhari uye woizadza nemafuta ako akasarudzika. Mushure mezvo, unogona kuvhara chivharo pachirongo ichocho uye rega musanganiswa upinze kwemavhiki matatu (kurebesa zviri nani). Mushure mekunge yaiswa, iwe unogona kudurura mhinduro kuburikidza neseve uye muhari itsva.
Iyo inokonzeresa mafuta infusion inogona kushandiswa kune akati wandei maapplication. Yakawedzerwa kune zvigadzirwa zverunako, oiri ichapa zvimbuzi zvako zvekumba kunhuhwirira kwevanilla. Zvekare, kana iwe uchitsvaga vanilla yakakosha mafuta ekutarisira ganda, iyi ndiyo yaunofanira kushandisa. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa iyo infusion nzira kugadzira vanilla yekugezesa mafuta, uye iyi ndiyo nzira yakakwana yekuita kuti nguva dzako dzekugeza dzive dzeumbozha.
Vanilla zvachose
Kunyange zvisiri izvi kana imwe yemhando yepamusoro yevanila inobuda inokodzera bhiri semafuta akakosha ega, vanilla mhedziso ndicho chinhu chiri padyo pairi. Maoiri akakosha anozogadzirwa kuburikidza neupfu distillation, nepo vanilla absolute ichida kushandiswa kwesolvent pachinzvimbo.
Iyo nzira yekunyungudutsa yekunyungudutsa idanho-matanho maviri kutanga inoda kuiswa kweiyo isiri-polar solvent kubvisa vanilla oleoresin kubva muvanilla yakatorwa. Imwe yezvinonyanya kushandiswa zvinonyungudutsa padanho iri benzene. Iyo polar solvent inozoshandiswa kubvisa vanilla zvachose kubva kuvanilla oleoresin. Izvi zvinowanzobatanidza kushandiswa kwe ethanol.
Vanilla Mhedziso ine simba rinoshamisa uye zvechokwadi haidyike. Iwe zvakare hauzoone iyi vanilla mafuta mune zvigadzirwa zveganda. Pane kudaro, iwe uchaona vanilla yakakwana ichishandiswa muzvinonhuwira. Basa rayo rekutanga muzvinonhuhwirira nderekutamba chinzvimbo chebhesi note. Kunhuhwirira kwayo kunoshanda zvinoshamisa pakupfavisa hwema hwakapinza mumisanganiswa yemaruva.
Carbon dioxide vanilla kubvisa
Kusiyana nezvambotaurwa vanilla zvigadzirwa, iyi imafuta akakosha chaiwo. Inobviswa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kweyakanyanya-kumanikidzwa CO₂ seye solvent. Chinoita kuti carbon dioxide ive inonyungudutsa inoshanda inyaya yekuti inogona kubviswa zvachose kubva mumusanganiswa kana kubviswa kwapera nekuidzosera kuchimiro chayo chine gasi.
CO₂ vanilla inotorwa inogadzirwa nekumanikidza vanilla pods necarbon dioxide mumudziyo wesimbi isina tsvina. Iyo carbon dioxide inopinda mumudziyo inobva yamanikidzwa uye inoshanduka kuva mvura. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, carbon dioxide inokwanisa kubvisa mafuta anogara mukati mevhaniya pods. Iyo mudziyo inogona kubva yaderedzwa uye yakadzoserwa kune yayo gasi fomu. Zvaunozosara nazvo iine simba rinoshamisa vanilla yakakosha mafuta.
